R. Scott Clark, “Iustitia Imputata Christi: Alien or Proper to Luther’s Doctrine of Justification”? Concordia Theological Quarterly 70 (2006): 269–310. Click to access clarkiustitiaimputatachristi.pdf
Alien Righteousness: A righteousness of one party imputed or reckoned to another party, namely, Christ’s righteousness imputed to and received by his people through faith alone.…